How to convert a dictionary to a list of tuples in Python

How to convert a dictionary to a list of tuples in Python.

Here's a step-by-step tutorial on how to convert a dictionary to a list of tuples in Python.

Step 1: Create a dictionary

Start by creating a dictionary in Python. A dictionary consists of key-value pairs enclosed in curly braces {}. Here's an example:

my_dict = {'apple': 3, 'banana': 5, 'orange': 2}

Step 2: Use the items() method

To convert the dictionary to a list of tuples, you can use the items() method. This method returns a view object that contains the key-value pairs of the dictionary as tuples. Here's how you can use it:

my_list = my_dict.items()

Step 3: Convert the view object to a list

The items() method returns a view object, which you can directly use in your code. However, if you specifically need a list, you can convert the view object to a list using the list() function. Here's an example:

my_list = list(my_dict.items())

Step 4: Print the list of tuples

You can now print the list of tuples to see the result. Here's an example:

print(my_list)

The output will be:

[('apple', 3), ('banana', 5), ('orange', 2)]

Alternative method: If you prefer a one-liner solution, you can use list comprehension to achieve the same result. Here's an example:

my_list = [(key, value) for key, value in my_dict.items()]

This will give you the same output as before:

[('apple', 3), ('banana', 5), ('orange', 2)]

That's it! You have successfully converted a dictionary to a list of tuples in Python. Feel free to use this approach whenever you need to work with dictionaries and lists.